Overview. Branches Of Chemistry. Matter And States Of Matter. Pure Substances And Mixtures. Homogeneous And Heterogeneous Substances.
Elements And The Periodic Table. Physical And Chemical Properties. Chemical Compounds. Composition Of Atoms. Intensive And Extensive Properties.
Periodic table. Groups And Periods. Atomic Number. Mass Number. Metals. Ions. Cations. Anions. Electron Affinity.
Molecular Formula. Empirical Formula. Ball Stick Model. Space Filling Model. Naming Chemical Formulas. Naming Ionic Compounds. Naming Transition Metals.
Nature of Electric Fields. Electromagnetic Radiation. Frequency And Wavelength. Photons. Joules. Electromagnetic Spectrum. Visible Rays. Ultraviolet Rays. Infrared Rays. Microwaves.
First Ionization Energy. Second Ionization Energy. Third Ionization Energy. Why First Second And Third Ionization Energies Differ.
De Broglie Equation. Bohr Diagrams. Absorption And Emission Spectrums. Black Body Radiation.
Azimuthal Quantum Number. Magnetic Quantum Number. Spin Quantum Number. Principal Quantum Number. Shapes Of Orbitals.
Hunds Rule. Paulis Exclusion Principal. Aufbau Principal. First Ionization Energy. Group 1 To Group 2. Group 5 To Group 6. Extra Stability Of D5 and D10.
Cation And Anion Formation. Behavior Of Group 14 Elements In Forming Ions. Elements Of Group 15 16 And 17 To Form Anions. Number Of Electrons In Valency Shell And Ionization Energy. Elements Of Group 1 2 And 13 To Form Cations. Reducing Oxidizing Ability. Oxidation State.
Pauling Scale. Electronegativity. Electronegativity Trends In The Periodic Table. Paulings Electronegativity Formula. Hybridization.
Effect Of Oxidation On Electronegativity. Electron Affinity. Electron Affinity Trends. Atomic Radius Trends In The Periodic Table. Covalent Radius. Metallic Radius. Vander Waals Radius. Anion And Cation Radius.
Polarization. Dipole Moment. Ion Dipole Interaction. Dipole Dipole Interaction. Hydrogen Bonds. Ion Induced Dipole Interactions. Dipole Induced Dipole Interactions. Dispersion or London Forces.
Dipole Moment. Ion Dipole Interaction. Dipole Dipole Interaction. Hydrogen Bonds. Ion Induced Dipole Interactions. Dipole Induced Dipole Interactions. Dispersion Or London Forces.
Lattice. Unit Cells. Primitive Unit Cell. Centered Unit Cell. Orthorhombic System. Triclinic System. Monoclinic System. Trigonal System. Homoatomic Lattices. Hetroatomic Lattices. Non Polar Molecular Lattice. Polar Molecular Lattices. Ion Lattices. Metallic Lattices.
Avogadro Constant. Faraday Constant. Mass Fraction. Volume Fraction. Mole Fraction. Mass To Volume Ratio. Mole To Volume Ratio. Parts Per Million. Parts Per Billion. Empirical Formula. Deriving Molecular Formula By Measuring Physical Quantities.
Balancing With Respect To Mass And Change Of Ions. Balancing Nuclear Equations. Introspection Balancing. Balancing Redox Equations.
Ideal Gas Model. The Ideal Gas Equation. Derivation Of Ideal Gas Equation. Calculations Related To Ideal Gases.
Boyles Law. Charles Law. Avogadros Law. Molar Volume.
Characteristics Of Particles In Solids. Characteristics Of Particles In Liquids. Characteristics Of Particles In Gases.
Assumptions Of An Ideal Gas By Kinetic Molecular Theory. Molecular Kinetic Equation. Root Mean Square Speed. Diffusion. Diffusion Rate. Maxwell Boltzmann Curve.
Partial Pressure. Daltons Law Of Partial Pressure.
Compressibility Factor. Graph Of Product P V Vs P For Gases At 273 K Temperature. Real Gases Reaching Ideal Behavior. Van Der Waals Equation. Graph Of P V Over R T Against P For A Mole Of Hydrogen At Different Temperatures.
Enthalpy Change. Standard Enthalpy Change. Calculation Of Enthalpy Change In A Process. Experimental Determination Of Enthalpy Of Dissolution. Experimental Determination Of Enthalpy Of Neutralization. Experimental Determination Of Enthalpy Of Displacement. Standard Enthalpy Of Formation. Standard Enthalpy Of Combustion. Standard Enthalpy Of Bond Dissociation. Standard Enthalpy Of Neutralization. Standard Enthalpy Of Solvation. Standard Enthalpy Of Hydration. Standard Enthalpy Of Dissolution. Assessing Validity Of Hesses Law Of Displacement.
Standard Enthalpy Of Sublimation. Standard Enthalpy Of Evaporation. Standard Enthalpy Of Fusion. Standard Enthalpy Of Atomization. Standard Enthalpy Of First Ionization. Standard Enthalpy Of Electron Gain. Standard Lattice Enthalpy Of An Ionic Compound. Born Haber Cycle.
Entropy. Gibbs Energy. Entropy And Gibbs Energy As State Functions. Relationship Between Entropy Gibbs Energy And Enthalpy. Prediction Of Spontaneity Of A Reaction Using Gibbs Energy. Reporting Entropy And Gibbs Energy As A Unit Extent Of Reaction.
Reaction With Oxygen. Reaction With Water. Reaction With Acids. Reaction With Nitrogen. Reaction With Hydrogen. Nature Of First And Second Group Reactions. S Block Forming Cations As Noble Gases.
Solubility Of S Block Salts In Water. Thermal Stability Of S Block Nitrate Salts. Thermal Stability Of S Block Carbonate Salts. Thermal Stability Of S Block Bicarbonate Salts.
Acidic Basic Amphoteric Nature Of S And P Blocks Elements. Acidic Basic Amphoteric Nature Of Halides. Acidic Basic Amphoteric Nature Of Oxides. Acidic Basic Amphoteric Nature Of Hydrides. Acidic Basic Amphoteric Nature Of Hydroxides.
Thermal Decomposition Of Ammonium Salts. Allotropy. Oxoacids. Electron Deficiency Of Group 3 A Halides. Acidic Or Basic Or Amphoteric Nature Of Group 3 A Halides. Oxoacids.
Oxidizing Ability Of P Block Elements. Reducing Ability Of P Block Elements. Oxidizing And Reducing Ability Of Compounds Of P Block Elements. Disproportionation Property Of P Block Elements. Amphiprotic Substances.
Peroxides. Variable Oxidation States Of P Block Elements. Variation In Acidic Strength Of Hydrogen Halides. Hydrolysis Of Compounds Of P Block Elements. Noble Gases And Their Compounds. Amphoteric Nature Of P Block Elements.
Transition Elements. Catalytic Activity Of D Block Elements. Coordination Complexes. Ligands. Chelation. Formation Of Colored Compounds By d Block Elements. Acidic Or Basic Or Amphoteric Nature Of Oxides Of D Block Elements.
Formation Of Colored Compounds By D Block Elements. Nomenclature Of Coordination Complexes. Writing Formula Of Coordination Complexes From Name. Flame Test. Brown Ring Test.
Organic Compounds. Catenation. Hydrocarbons. Aliphatic Hydrocarbons. Aromatic Hydrocarbons. Functional Groups. Nomenclature Of Simple Aliphatic Hydrocarbons.
Isomerism. Structural Isomerism. Chain Isomerism. Position Isomerism. Functional Group Isomerism. Stereoisomerism. Chiral Compounds. Enantiomerism. Diastereomerism.
Hybridization. S P 3 Hybridization. S P 2 Hybridization. S P Hybridization. Identifying Hybridization Of Atoms In Molecules.
Halogenation Of Alkanes. Hydrohalogenation Of Alkenes. Markovnikovs Rule. Anti Markovnikovs Rule. Stability Of Carbocation.
Homolytic Cleavage. Heterolytic Cleavage. Catalytic Hydrogenation Of Alkenes. Catalytic Hydrogenation Of Alkynes. Nature Of Bonding In Benzene. Acidic Nature Of Alkynes.
Electrophilic Substitution. Friedel Crafts Alkylation. Friedel Crafts Acylation. Nitration Of Benzene. Halogenation Of Benzene. Catalytic Hydrogenation Of Benzene.
Alkyl Halides. Polar Nature Of Alkyl Halides. Nucleophilic Substitution. Bimolecular Nucleophilic Substitution. Unimolecular Nucleophilic Substitution. Elimination Reactions. Bimolecular Elimination. Unimolecular Elimination. Grignard Reagent.
Alcohols. Primary Secondary And Tertiary Alcohols. Polar Nature Of Alcohols. Acidic Nature Of Alcohols. Hydrogen Bonding In Alcohols. Solubility Of Alcohols. Nucleophilic Substitution Reactions Of Alcohols. Oxidation Of Alcohols.
Resonance. Inductive Effect. Negative Inductive Effect. Electron Withdrawing Groups. Positive Inductive Effect. Electron Donating Groups. Ortho And Para Directing Groups. Meta Directing Groups.
Nucleophilic Addition Reaction. Bradys Reagent. Clemmensen Reduction. Wolf Kishner Reduction.
Reduction Of Aldehyde Or Ketone. Oxidation Of Aldehydes. Tollens Test. Fehling Test. Aldol Condensation.
Carboxylic Acids. Polarity Of Carboxyl Group. Hydrogen Bonding In Carboxylic Acids. Solubility Of Carboxylic Acids. Dimer. Acidic Nature Of Carboxylic Acids. Stability Of Carboxylate Ion. Reduction Of Carboxylic Acids.
Carboxylic Acid Derivatives. Esters. Hydrolysis Of Esters. Transesterification. Amides. Hydrolysis Of Amides. Reduction Of Amides. Acid Halides. Reduction Of Acid Halides. Acid Anhydrides. Hydrolysis Of Acid Anhydrides.
Amines. Alkylation Of Amines. Acylation Of Amines. Gabriel Synthesis. Diazotization. Basicity Of Amines. Comparison Of Basicity Of Amines With Amides. Comparison Of Basicity Of Amines With Alcohols.
Comparison Of Basicity Of Aliphatic Amines With Aniline. Solubility Of Amines. Sandmeyer Reaction. Azo Compounds. Azo Coupling Reactions. Hydrolysis Of Diazonium Salt. Reduction Of Diazonium Salt.
Rate Of Reaction. Factors Effecting Rate Of Reaction. Catalysts. Homogenous Catalysts. Heterogenous Catalysts.
Zero Order Reaction. First Order Reaction. Derivation Of Units Of Rate Constant For First Order Reaction. Second Order Reaction. Derivation Of Units Of Rate Constant For Second Order Reaction. Interpretation Of Overall Order Of Reaction. Instantaneous Rate. Initial Rate. Average Rate. Half Life.
Reaction Mechanism. Elementary Reactions. Complex Reactions. Molecularity. Relation Between Order And Molecularity Of Reaction. Rate Determining Step.
Closed System. Open System. Isolated System. Reversible Reaction. Chemical Equilibrium. Liquid Gas Equilibria. Solid Gas Equilibria.
Dissolved Gas Gas Phase Equilibria. Immiscible Liquid Solute Equilibria. Ionic Equilibrium.
Equilibrium Law. Homogeneous Equilibrium. Heterogeneous Equilibrium. Equilibrium Constant In Terms Of Partial Pressure.